![]() ![]() However, caution is advised as the pennyroyal is poisonous. The pennyroyal looks very similar to the peppermint. This type of mint can grow 10 to 50 centimeters high and has delicate purple flowers from May to September. It grows up to 90 centimeters high and is suitable for planting pond edges in the garden. The peculiarity of the seeds of this type of mint is that they only spread over the water. That is why they are mainly found in the wild on banks, ditches, moors, or wet meadows. As the name suggests, this mint feels good in damp conditions. It originates from Europe and can be found today in large parts of Africa and Europe. Water mint or brook mint ( Mentha aquatica )īoth the names water mint and brook mint refer to the same type of mint: Mentha aquatica. Spearmint blooms in white and purple from July to September. This type of mint is very vigorous and grows rampant. It originally comes from the USA but is now also widespread in large parts of Asia and Africa. It is this type of mint that gives toothpaste, chewing gum, or sweets the minty taste. It is also called Krause Mint or Spear Mint (in English “spearmint”). Spearmint ( Mentha spicata )Įven if the name is not that common, spearmint is arguably the most commonly used of the mint varieties. In cultivation, it is undemanding, perennial, and hardy. It is valued above all for its high menthol content and its peppery-spicy aroma. What is certain is that it is a cross between the brook mint ( Mentha aquatica ) and the green mint ( Mentha spicata ). However, it is unclear where this type of mint originally comes from. Peppermint is the classic among the mint varieties and is often found in gardens and on balconies. Did you know, for example, that pennyroyal is poisonous? Peppermint ( Mentha x piperita ) You can’t really go wrong with them – but it is certainly worthwhile to find out more about these well-tried species. You have probably heard of the following five types of mint. The following is an overview of the classics of mint: mints, which are particularly suitable for tea, mints, which are mainly found in the wild, and more exotic types of mint with special flavors. Although there are not quite that many, the mint genus is extensive and new varieties are always being bred. In a verse by Walahfrid Strabo from the 9th century it is said that if one wanted to name the many species and names of mint, he would have to list as many as there are fish in the sea. The healing effect of mint has long been known and is said to help against gastrointestinal complaints, colds, headaches, and muscle aches, for example. This is no wonder because mints not only smell wonderful, they can also be creatively processed in the kitchen. Mints belong to the mint family ( Lamiaceae ) and are popular in herb beds, fragrant beds, or in pots on balconies, windowsills, or patios. Similarities between the different types of mint.Strawberry Mint ( Mentha species ‘Strawberry’).Basil mint (Mentha × piperita var.citrata ‘Basil’).Chocolate mint (Mentha x piperita var.piperita ‘Chocolate’).Orange mint ( Mentha piperita var.citrata ‘Orangina’).Pineapple Mint ( Mentha suaveolens variegata ).Lemon mint (Mentha gentilis var.citrata ).Apple mint or round-leaved mint ( Mentha suaveolens ).English mint ( Mentha × Piperita ‘Mitcham’).Nanaminze ( Mentha spicata var.crispa ‘Nane’).Water mint or brook mint ( Mentha aquatica ).
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